What action should be taken when a patient is in respiratory distress?

Monitoring a patient's breathing is crucial when they are experiencing respiratory distress. This action allows the EMT to assess the severity of the patient's condition and track any changes in their breathing pattern or effort. By monitoring, the EMT can determine if the patient requires additional interventions, such as supplemental oxygen or advanced airway management. Observing the rate, depth, and quality of the patient's breaths provides valuable information about their overall respiratory function and can guide the treatment protocol effectively.

In respiratory distress, it is essential to be proactive rather than passive. While providing emotional support and ensuring the patient feels calm is important, monitoring alone does not address the primary concern of maintaining adequate oxygenation and ventilation. Administering oral medications may not be appropriate in this situation as they can take time to work and might not address the immediate respiratory needs of the patient. Ignoring the symptoms could lead to a rapid decline in the patient’s condition, making timely intervention critical for ensuring their safety and well-being.